Summary
Since 2020, the global perfume market has experienced significant fluctuations. The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic led to a notable downturn, with a 12.8 percent decline in the market, domestic sales in Italy contracting by 9.8 percent, and exports dropping by 16.5 percent. However, the Italian domestic market showed resilience with a rebound of 18.1 percent growth in 2022. As for the global market, it was valued at approximately $48.42 billion in 2023 and is forecasted to grow at a CAGR of 5.5 percent from 2024 to 2032. The premium segment is expected to dominate the market due to its popularity with young consumers. Despite the pandemic, the export market for Italian perfumes saw a recovery with a 30.7 percent surge in 2021, with the United States becoming the top destination, accounting for 12.9 percent of the total exports. The pandemic also accelerated the shift to e-commerce in the sector, with a 42 percent increase in online sales. Overall, the perfume market is bouncing back with innovation and higher online sales post-COVID.
Evolving Trends in the Italian Perfume Market
The perfume landscape in Italy has mirrored the complexities of the global market, with the allure of fragrance enduring despite economic downturns. The Italian perfume market, a segment that has traditionally represented a sizeable chunk—approximately between 15 and 20 percent—of the nation's cosmetics sector, has been resilient, adapting to changing demands and leveraging moments of festivity to boost sales. Recent years have seen Italy's perfume market experience a tumultuous journey, particularly during the pandemic year of 2020, which resulted in a market contraction of roughly 10 to 15 percent. However, this sector, valued at around 11 to 12 billion euros, bounced back with an impressive growth of nearly 20 percent in 2022. Consumers’ pursuit of intoxicating fragrances has kept the market buoyant, with the country ranking as the world's fifth largest in perfume trade. Perfumeries have sustained their dominance, claiming around 70 to 80 percent of the market share. Other distribution channels like large retailers, parapharmacies, and supermarkets collectively contribute to less than 5 percent. Geographically, production is predominantly concentrated in the north, particularly Lombardy, with over half of the production centers. Annual releases of new patented perfumes—a staggering number of around 300 to 500—underscore the dynamic nature of the market, a testament to innovation and consumer appetite for new scents. Despite recent shocks to the market, propelled by the global pandemic and economic hardships, the perfume industry’s adaptability has been evident, especially during periods like Christmas, which see a surge in perfume sales as they are considered elegant and highly desirable gifts.
The Italian demand for perfume has geo-demographic nuances, with the northern part of the country spending the most on personal care, followed closely by the central region, while the southern regions show a slightly lower expenditure. This demand trend reflects Italy's economic distribution, with the wealthier northern region leading consumption. Understanding the market's dynamics, Italy's perfume industry has witnessed steady growth in the number of enterprises, rising by approximately 5 to 20 percent from 2015 to 2021. The legal structure of these enterprises is predominantly Limited Liability Companies (LLCs), which offer both flexibility and financial advantage. In summary, the Italian perfume market, within the range of 10 to 20 billion euros, is an intricate blend of tradition, innovation, and strategic market positioning. The market's ability to adapt and innovate, along with its seasonal peaks.
Iconic Fragrance Houses Shaping the Italian Perfume Landscape
In the enchanting world of fragrances, Italy plays host to a medley of both venerable and progressive companies that are not just businesses but emblems of heritage, innovation, and artistic expression. These pillars of the perfume industry have crafted their unique place in the market, each bringing their own story, philosophy, and fragrant concoctions to elevate the olfactory experience of consumers worldwide.
- Euroitalia S.R.L. - With a legacy that dates back to 1978, Euroitalia is synonymous with luxury and finesse in the beauty realm. This Italian luminary stands as a beacon of excellence in the creation and international distribution of fragrances and cosmetics, catering to the demands of an audience that appreciates the blend of tradition with cutting-edge innovation. Committed to sustainability, Euroitalia presents itself as a custodian of environmentally conscious luxury.
- L'Oreal Italia S.P.A. - As a subsidiary of the global giant L’Oréal Group, L'Oreal Italia is on a mission to democratize beauty in every corner of the planet. Bearing a century's worth of heritage, the brand pledges to grace its customers with unparalleled quality, safety, and a transformative beauty experience, enriched by the diversity of products that cater to a gamut of beauty aspirations and desires.
- L. Manetti - H. Roberts & Co. - With roots reaching back to the early 1900s, this Florence-based brand has carved a niche for itself by pioneering the concept of pH-neutral personal care. As the custodian of the Neutro Roberts line, L. Manetti - H. Roberts is lauded for an assortment of gentle, family-friendly toiletries that are ingrained in the daily lives of numerous Italian households.
- Beiersdorf S.P.A. - A progeny of a German parent company, Beiersdorf S.P.A. upholds a commitment to skin harmony through its renowned brand, NIVEA. Iconic for its blue tin and its rich legacy, NIVEA continues to resonate with users globally. True to its tagline of 'care for human touch,' Beiersdorf’s Italian venture stands testament to the importance of innovation, trust, and customer connectivity.
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Inforamtion
- Number of pages : 30 pages
- Format : Digital and PDF versions
- Last update : 07/11/2023
Summary and extracts
1 Market Overview
1.1 Definition and scope of the study
The perfume market refers to the market for scented liquid typically made from essential oils extracted from flowers and spices, used to give a pleasant smell to one's body. These are often alcohol-based.
Every year about 400 new patented perfumes are released into the global market, which is worth about $48.42 billion. Consumers are constantly looking for products belonging to this market, seeking out intoxicating fragrances even from Italy, which is the world's fifth largest market in the trade of these products. Perfumes represent the third highest purchase for the Italian household within the 'body care' sector (preceded by facial and body care products)
Until the COVID-19 pandemic and the economic environment it unleashed, this sector was booming in previous years (fluctuating between 2-3.5 percent year-on-year, 2.3 percent in 2019). The domestic market increased by 1.9 percent while the export market grew by nearly 3 percent. Despite regular price increases in perfumeries and large retail centers, this market continued to grow, making up about 20% of the Italian cosmetics sector. The year 2020 was the first year of market contraction in more than a decade with a 12.8 percent decline, with the domestic market contracting 9.8 percent and exports dropping 16.5 percent.
The perfume sector is markedly segmented in terms of sales with four main types of sellers:
- Perfumeries (individual perfumeries, local franchises and branded stores that sell other products but also perfumes) account for 75 percent of the market share
- Large retailers
- Parapharmacies
- Supermarkets, hypermarkets and other forms of distribution account for less than 1 percent
Production is unevenly distributed in a geographical sense, with more than 50 percent of production centers and companies in the northern region of Lombardy, followed by Emilia Romagna with about 10 percent and Veneto with nearly 8 percent. The north largely dominates the south in terms of production, with 3 southern regions not even ranked due to low production levels. Italy also hosts 7 annual free perfume exhibitions, which help spread new fragrances to the general public.
With the economic downturn of the pandemic, the perfume industry in Italy has seen a boost during the holiday season (such as Christmas), as perfumes tend to be popular and easy gifts.
1.2 The global perfume market
The global perfume market is growing rapidly, reaching a value of about $**.** billion in **** . The industry is expected to grow at a CAGR of *.* percent over the forecast period from **** to ****.
The fragrance industry is strongly driven by the growing popularity of different types of fragrances among millennials, as well as ...
1.3 The Italian domestic market
The Italian cosmetics market has been estimated at **.* billion euros in ****, growing by *.*% compared to ****; this sector, being constantly growing, represents a significant part of Made in Italy production. In line with the global trend, the perfume and fragrance market accounts for **.* percent of the turnover of the Italian cosmetics market, ...
1.4 Exports and imports
The Italian cosmetics market depends largely on exports: its trend has been growing for more than a decade, and although this slowed down slightly in ****, and then recorded a significant drop in **** (***) has been noted since ****. The positive numerics, in light of the sector's responsiveness, represent characteristics of resilience, investment and ...
1.5 The impact of Covid-19 on the perfume market
The pandemic has had a major impact on the cosmetics market and the perfume and fragrance industry in particular, on the one hand causing several difficulties and major losses, but also accelerating transformations and changes that were taking place before ****.
The Italian cosmetics market shrank by *.* percent, the total turnover of ...
1.6 The impact of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict
The outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict in February **** led to a general increase in the consumer price index in various economic sectors. With regard to the perfume sector, we analyze the broader item-present in the ISTAT database-including Personal hygiene and wellness articles, which does not appear to be exempt from this ...
2 Demand analysis
2.1 Demand characteristics
Turnover generated in traditional and digital channels
The following is an overview of perfumery turnover in recent years; in **** the value of turnover is *.* million euros, down from ****(***). A percentage change of *.*% is expected in **** . **** **** **** Var. % '**/'** Var. % '**/'** Var. % '**/'** Var. % '**/'** Perfumery sales *.*** *.*** *.*** **,*% -*,*% **,*% *,*%
According ...
2.2 Factors influencing demand
Perfumes are considered by many to be luxury and sophisticated items and, as such, are often chosen as gifts for special occasions. This determines attests to a strong seasonality of the market, which increases in size during the holidays. The market is certainly influenced by the growing propensity to seek out ...
2.3 Geographical distribution of demand
To visualize the geographic distribution of demand, a map was created with monthly household spending on personal care items and products by Italian macro-region, which is assumed to be in line with monthly household spending for the perfume subgroup.
The north presents the highest figure, with **.** €/month, in the center the ...
2.4 New demand trends
Trends in the fragrance market for **** revolve around the pursuit of sustainability, innovation, and individual expression. Key trends that need to be taken into account in this industry are:
environmental sustainability and health awareness: the fragrance industry in **** is characterized by an increasing focus on environmental sustainability and health. Consumers are ...
3 Market structure
3.1 Market structure and dynamics
The perfume and fragrance market represents a fascinating sector deeply rooted in the tradition and culture of many societies. Perfumes are an essential element of personal toiletry for men and women, which is why consumers have a constant demand for them. Manufacturers range from historic and luxurious brands to newcomers seeking ...
3.2 Value Chain
The value chain in the fragrance market, involves several stages starting from fragrance development and production to retail and final consumption.
Research and development: at this stage the fragrance is created by perfumers, which will be tested to ensure that quality and safety standards are met. Procurement ofraw materials: the purchase ...
3.3 Distribution channels
After perfumes are compounded and encapsulated, they are distributed through multiple distribution channels and sold to consumers. The main distribution channels for perfume markets are as follows: perfumeries, mass retailers, and parapharmacies. Supermarkets also play a role in product distribution, but they account for less than * percent of total sales.\ ...
3.4 Main market players
Leading fragrance companies represent a combination of tradition, innovation and mastery in the art of perfumery. Many of these companies have a history that begins centuries ago and, to this day, continue to set olfactory trends globally, enchanting consumers with unique and memorable fragrances. Prominent names include historic houses such as ...
4 Supply analysis
4.1 Production and classification of perfumes
Production
Once the raw materials are obtained, the perfume is produced by observing steps:
The perfumer mixes different essences (***) to create what is called a perfume base; This perfumed base is diluted in alcohol depending on the concentration chosen for the type of article (***). Distilled water is also added; This mixture ...
4.2 Fragrance composition
A perfume can be broken down and analyzed according to what is called the "olfactory pyramid, " which has three levels.[***] Main notes: the smells that can be smelled immediately after spraying the perfume, but also those that fade faster. These are often the freshest and greenest notes, such as bergamot or ...
4.3 Prices of perfumes and fragrances
The table below provides an overview of the prices per *** ml of the best-selling perfumes in Italy. The fragrances belong to the premium segment and the average price is about *** €.[***]
4.4 New supply trends
In a time of uncertainty and continuous economic crises, consumers' yearning for psychological well-being intensifies. This shift also shapes the beauty industry, where greater escapism is sought both aesthetically and internally. Timely technological advances will profoundly shape expectations toward products and services through the introduction of new categories and trends. In ...
5 Regulations
5.1 The production of perfume: Regulation (EC) No.1223/2009
Pursuant to Law **/**/****, No. ***, Art. **; Legislative Decree **/**/****, No. ** - Regulation (***) No.****/****, Art. **; Ministerial Decree */*/****; Legislative Decree **/**/****, No. ***.
"The production of alcohol-based toiletries, soaps and perfumes requires that the notification of cosmetic products intended for sale on the EU market be submitted exclusively electronically through the centralized system called Cosmetic Product ...
6 Positioning of players
6.1 Segmentation
- Salvatore Ferragamo
- Giorgio Armani
- Bulgari
- Acqua di Parma
- Sephora
- Gucci
- Givaudan
- Gianni Versace
- Dolce & Gabbana
- Interparfums
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the perfume and fragrance market | Italy
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