Summary

The foodcourt market has seen significant growth and evolution, reflecting consumer trends and preferences that emerged from recent crises. By 2023, France boasted around 60 foodcourts, with a notable spike in openings in 2021, attributing to 18 new establishments, suggesting a demand for diverse and rapid dining options. These venues bring together a mix of cuisines and experiences, aiming to attract a wide customer base including students, office workers, and families, with price ranges ($12 to $40 for lunch) catering to different socioeconomic demographics.

Foodcourts have emerged as strategic components in shopping centers, driving customer traffic and offering unique Food & Beverage and Entertainment experiences. They have adapted to digital platforms, with establishments like La Felicità building a strong social media presence. The market witnesses a competitive landscape, with vendors differentiating through various factors like food quality, affordability, and service speed. New hygiene and waste regulations, alongside the acceptance of meal vouchers and the handling of alcoholic beverage licensing, further define operational standards.

Despite a projected annual growth rate of 2% from 2022 to 2027 in the wider foodservice sector, foodcourts have had to pivot with consumer behavior trends that prioritize unique, memorable experiences over just culinary excellence. As a result of these adaptations and an increasingly experiential approach, the market size reached approximately €380 million in annual sales by 2023. Foodcourts cater to a broad spectrum of tastes and dining preferences, with some establishments collaborating with renowned chefs to offer premium experiences, thereby positioning themselves as innovative and community-based hubs for dining and social engagements.

Catering to Diverse Tastes: The Rising Popularity of Food Courts

As a modern melting pot of culinary delights, food courts have become a gastronomical destination for those looking to satiate their diverse palates. With a clientele that widely ranges from students to professionals, and from single diners to families, these establishments have successfully tapped into the growing consumer demand for quick, affordable, and diverse eating options. Food courts have aptly recognized and responded to the shift in consumer behavior towards frugality amid economic uncertainties.

Despite this, the average bill for dining at these food havens has remained consistent with traditional restaurant standards, averaging around 24 to 25 euros per person in recent times. This demonstrates that while consumers are looking for value, they are not compromising on their dining experience. In terms of capacity, most food courts offer shared seating arrangements among the different restaurants, averaging about 40 seats per establishment. Given the roughly 500 restaurants operating within these food courts, and accounting for the establishments typically being open daily for both lunch and dinner, the annual expenditure by the French on eating out at food courts has been estimated to lie in the vicinity of 350 to 360 million euros. Moreover, with an underlying trend towards creating memorable experiences, food courts have evolved into more than just a place to eat; they have become cultural hubs. Leveraging social media, they have crafted 'instagrammable' spaces and communities around their brands, further driving their popularity and foot traffic.

When dissecting restaurant habits and characteristics, studies have shown that nearly 88% of consumers visited a restaurant within the last six months, with a significant proportion being women and individuals without children. Interestingly, about 40% of these diners fall within the 35 to 54-year age bracket, with a majority residing in urban centers or their peripheries. As far as consumer desires are concerned, food courts have hit the mark by offering a fulfilling experience that aligns with patrons' cravings for novelty, flexible dining options, and overall ambiance. According to a study, more than 60% of diners visit restaurants to indulge, connect, and have a pleasant time, further reinforcing the success of food courts, which provide a plethora of cuisines, transparency in preparation, and a unique dining signature.

Navigating the Competitive Landscape of France's Food Courts: Major Players and Their Distinctive Features

As we explore the vibrant market of food courts in France, we come across several prominent players that have successfully captured the essence of this dining concept and have become key contenders in the industry. Each of these entities has crafted their own unique approach to winning the palates and hearts of the gastronomically curious and socially driven French populace.

Food Society Paris: A recent yet impactful entry to the Parisian food scene, Food Society Paris distinguishes itself as a heavyweight with its massive 5,000 m² space accommodating around 35 restaurants. Known for its variety and scale, it serves as a culinary hub where guests can savor flavors from across the globe and enjoy an ambiance that celebrates food as an integral part of social interaction.

La Felicità: Under the umbrella of the Big Mamma group, La Felicità has become an Instagram sensation with over 300,000 followers. This food and cultural haven in the heart of Paris brings together an eclectic mix of cuisines, complimented by an aesthetic design that makes it a "must-visit" among food courts. Its magnetic community engagement through social media has positioned it as a prominent figure in the market.

Eataly Paris: Blending the Italian market-style with Parisian chic, Eataly has ushered in a unique concept that combines retail with dining experience. This establishment allows customers to shop high-quality Italian ingredients as well as enjoy freshly prepared meals, giving them a taste of Italy in the middle of Paris.

Les Halles de Bacalan – Bordeaux: This regional player offers a localized experience with a focus on community and proximity. Situated in Bordeaux, it has become a communal space that not only provides local cuisine but also fosters connections among its visitors through its intimate setup.

Heat – Lyon: Heat exemplifies innovation within the food court sphere by adopting a small yet dynamic format. Located in Lyon, its approximately 600 m² space that comprises about 4 restaurants provides a cozy atmosphere where diners can indulge in an array of cuisines in a more intimate environment.

Galeries Lafayette Gourmet and Le Printemps du Goût: Both establishments leverage their historical brand reputations in retail to offer upscale food court experiences. These Parisian institutions attract guests who seek a fusion of luxury shopping with gourmet dining, all under one opulent roof.

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  • Number of pages : 30 pages
  • Format : Digital and PDF versions
  • Last update : 18/04/2023
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Summary and extracts

1 Market overview

1.1 Definition and scope of the study

Food courts, also known as catering courts, are indoor or outdoor commercial spaces that bring together several food vendors under one roof. These spaces offer a wide variety of dishes and cuisines to a wide range of customers, from harried office workers to families looking for a different culinary experience. Food courts have become an increasingly popular choice for people looking for fast, affordable dining options.

The food court concept originated in the USA and Asia, and was introduced to Europe in the early 2010s. Initially, these spaces were primarily intended to feed large numbers of people quickly and generate a high volume of orders, rather than offer a variety of fast food. However, beyond simply consuming food, Food Courts have become convivial places to meet up with friends and enjoy cultural activities, whether to eat, have a drink, listen to music, watch a show or be entertained. Customers have the freedom to move around, eat standing up or sitting down, share a dish, and so on.

Food Courts have been popularized in Europe by concepts such as Time Out Market in Lisbon, Eataly in Italy and Dinerama in London. Currently, Europe's largest Food Court is due to open in Paris at the end of 2022, with around 35 counters, restaurants and bars - a record in the sector. Initially, they were set up in high-traffic areas such as shopping malls, railway stations and airports. In France, however, many have decided to set up on former industrial wastelands or in city-center Halles.

With over 60 food courts throughout France, including some 30 new openings in the last three years, France is a prime destination for the development of these establishments.

1.2 The French market

By ****, there will be around ** foodcourts in France, including a number of new projects launched during the year. These foodcourts attract a varied clientele, from students to workers to families. The foodcourt concept, which enables people to eat on the go while enjoying a varied culinary offer, meets a growing demand ...

2 Demand analysis

2.1 Restaurant habits and characteristics

Out-of-home consumption

According to a FranceAgriMer study, in May ****, **% of consumers say they have ế visited a restaurant in the last * months. Of these, **% are women, and **% have no children. Nearly **% are between ** and ** years old. Furthermore, two-thirds of out-of-home meal consumers live in the center or outskirts of a city.

Age ...

2.2 Consumer desires corresponding to the food court offer

There are many reasons for the success of food courts, which offer a wide variety of dishes in a sophisticated atmosphere. On the demand side, consumers are attracted to these concepts because they satisfy their desire to discover new things, enjoy a certain freedom (***) and live an experience. Food court managers ...

2.3 Food courts as a response to diets

The current trend in foodservice consumption is both responsible and reasoned. Responsible consumption is characterized by a growing desire for transparency, locality and respect for the environment. This trend is reflected in the growing popularity of organic products in supermarkets and restaurants. At the same time, reasoned consumption is on the ...

3 Market structure

3.1 The recurring presence of common factors among foodcourts

Although the structure of the foodcourt market can vary depending on a number of factors, including market size, geographic location, local food trends, consumer preferences and competition between vendors. We generally find a few common elements between different establishments:

Location: Foodcourts are often located in shopping areas, malls, railway stations, airports, ...

3.2 More than a culinary experience

Recent crises have influenced consumer behavior. Consumers have become more cautious and frugal in their purchases, due to economic uncertainty. They tend to save more and look for bargains online, which will have an impact on sales in physical stores in the future. What's more, consumer satisfaction no longer depends solely ...

3.3 Foodcourts: a catalyst for shopping center traffic

Customers' shopping habits have evolved considerably, with a reduction in their circulation perimeter, a growing aversion to standardized retailing, a greater understanding of how to optimize their shopping experience, and a preference for unique, memorable shopping experiences aligned with their values.a growing understanding of how to optimize their shopping experience, ...

3.4 Two market leaders with different strategies

Biltoki's centrally-located halles bring a new dynamic to neighborhood life, offering local shops of unrivalled quality. By bringing together the best local independent craftsmen, they create halls that all residents can make their own. Designed as platforms dedicated to local gastronomy, they are open and accessible to all: schools, businesses, associations, ...

4 Offer analysis

4.1 The variety of Food court offerings

First of all, it's important to distinguish between the different "food court" formats that exist. Indeed, the terms "food court" and "food hall" can be confusing for some people, as they are often used interchangeably, even though their concepts are different.

A food court is a commercial space that brings together ...

4.2 The forces at work

zSince **** and the premiere of a food court in Paris, and the successive openings of the first food courts in major provincial cities such as Marseille, Lyon and Lille, establishments have begun to expand in smaller towns. Indeed, the first food courts in Nantes, Avignon and Toulon opened between **** and ****. However, ...

4.3 A wide price range

The restaurant industry uses a variety of price positioning strategies based on the socio-demographic criteria of its clientele. The prices charged by restaurants are often adapted to the purchasing power of their clientele and their level of expectations. Upscale restaurants, for example, target a wealthy clientele and charge high prices to ...

5 Regulations

5.1 Hygiene and drinking

The bpifrance website describes how fast-food establishments can be either artisanal or commercial in nature.

Hygiene and safety standards for commercial fast-food establishments are similar to those for traditional catering, and are detailed on the public service website. These standards cover several aspects such as :

premises equipment staff hygiene, drinking water ...

5.2 Payment by meal voucher

According to the Labor Codeany employer with more than ** employees is required to provide a catering service:

distribution of luncheon vouchers, setting up a company canteen, setting up an inter-company restaurant.

Since March ****, luncheon vouchers can only be used in supermarkets to buy sandwiches, fresh, frozen or canned ready-made meals, or ...

5.3 Waste management

Since ****, restaurants, school canteens and food shops that produce more than ** tonnes of waste per year have been required to set up a system for collecting, cleaning and storing reusable crockery. Establishments that fail to meet this obligation are liable to a fine of up to **,*** euros.

In addition, the Food ...

6 Positioning the players

6.1 Segmentation

*Sales and number of restaurants are calculated without the openings planned for ****.

** La Grande Epicerie is not considered a leader, as the company generates most of its sales from food and delicatessen products.

  • Biltoki
  • Food Society
  • La Felicità
  • Food Traboule
  • La Grande Épicerie de Paris
  • Géraud Groupe

List of charts

  • Number of Food Court openings
  • Size of the global food court market
  • Forecast growth in food court sales
  • Size of the short food market by selected method
  • Age of CHD consumers
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Latest news

The Géraud Group opens the Halle du Marché at Strasbourg railway station - 08/10/2023
  • Year Géraud was founded: 1880
  • Number of markets and halls under concession by Géraud: over 500 in France and the UK
  • European market leader
  • Estimated total number of markets in France: nearly 5,000 of significant size
  • Number of food halls in France: nearly 1,000, of which 20% are privately managed
  • Weight of private management in terms of value: 30% to 35
  • Géraud has become a manager of commercial sites, particularly in terms of retailer recruitment, merchandising and site animation.
  • It is also able to take charge of the investments needed to adapt the sites.
The Géraud Group opens the Halle de Strasbourg. - 18/04/2023
  • Group founded in 1880
  • More than 500 markets and halls under concession in France and the UK
  • European market leader
  • French sector: nearly 5,000 major markets
  • Around 1,000 food halls in France
  • 20% of market halls under private management (value weighting of 30% to 35%)
  • Head-on competition with supermarkets since the 1960s
Strasbourg's Marché Gare market hall, the latest opening for the Géraud Group - 17/11/2022
  • Founded in 1880
  • 500 markets and halls under concession in France and the UK
  • Estimated sector in France: some 5,000 major markets and 1,000 food halls
  • 20% privately managed (30% to 35% by value)
Biltoki inaugurates its seventh hall - 30/03/2022
  • Seventh Biltoki food hall to open in Issy-les-Moulineaux
  • Biltoki specializes in the opening and management of food halls
  • At the end of 2021, Biltoki plans to open another hall in Rouen, and is scheduled to open one in Angers in 2023.
  • The company will generate sales of €35 million in 2021.
  • It employs 65 people.

Companies quoted in this study

This study contains a complete overview of the companies in the market, with the latest figures and news for each company. :

Biltoki
Food Society
La Felicità
Food Traboule
La Grande Épicerie de Paris
Géraud Groupe

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