The caviar market in Italy

Caviar is a fine food obtained from the eggs (or "roe") of several sturgeon species and is known for its delicate texture and salty flavor with marine characteristics. The eggs are harvested, salted and often cured to enhance the flavor. it is considered one of the most luxurious and expensive culinary delights in the world.

The global caviar market is growing steadily, estimated with CAGR of 9.59%. In 2024, the market value is estimated at $0.8 billion, with a forecast to increase to $1.26 billion by 2029. This represents a 57.5% increase over the period. With the increase in the number of high-income consumers, there is a greater demand for exclusive products, therefore, economic growth in various countries and the increase in global wealth are fueling this demand. They are also increasingly aware of international culinary traditions and show a growing interest in gourmet foods.

Italy is now the leading European producer of caviar and the second largest in the world, after China. Italian companies produce more than 22 percent of global output. The largest domestic producer, which has about 70% of the market, is located in Calvisano, in the province of Brescia. The value of the caviar market in Italy has shown significant growth in recent years with an overall increase of more than 30 percent.

From 2019 to 2023, exports grew by 67.45%. Imports have shown more volatility, with a decrease of 29.85 percent. Italian caviar exports are distributed among several international markets, with strong demand from nations that particularly value luxury products.