Summary

The global bioplastics market, valued at $9.17 billion in 2020, has been experiencing robust growth with a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 17.1% from 2021 to 2028. By 2022, global bioplastics production reached 4,719 thousand tons and is estimated to hit 7,593 thousand tons by 2026, indicating a staggering 263% growth over the period of 2020-2026. Asia dominates production, accounting for 49.9% in 2021, a figure expected to climb to 70.8% by 2026, while Europe and North America's shares are predicted to decline to 16.9% and 8.5%, respectively. Packaging leads in application, comprising nearly 47% of the market in 2020 and poised to retain the majority of usage by 2026. Within the bioplastics category, biodegradable polymers such as PBAT, starch-based plastics, and PLA have the most substantial market shares. Italy's biodegradable and compostable plastics sector surpassed 1 billion euros in turnover by 2021. Despite the global pandemic's impact, the packaging market flourished owing to the rise of e-commerce and heightened demand for single-use and hygiene-oriented products. Novamont, Italy's largest bioplastics chemical company, exemplifies the growth and investment in the sector with continuous innovation, an international presence, and strategic acquisitions such as BioBag International.

Navigating the Growth of Bioplastics Market in Italy: Trends and Key Figures

The Italian bioplastics market has witnessed significant growth and is at the forefront of environmental sustainability, with an industry that includes approximately 275 companies employing around 2,645 workers. The industry saw a notable increase in production volume which surpassed 100,000 tons, marking a rise of roughly 14% compared to the previous year. The country's foray into bioplastics is clearly segmented into basic and intermediate chemical producers, granule producers and distributors, first processors, and second processors. A substantial portion of Italy's bioplastics production is directed towards the packaging sector, which represents nearly half of the market usage. This is largely driven by strong environmental initiatives and a demand for recyclable solutions, particularly seen in the sector of wet-bags, boosted by exports and the enhancement of separate waste collection across Europe.

Italian leaders in bioplastics manufacturing, like BetaLife, Agromateriae, and Novamont, are innovating with bio-based, biodegradable, and compostable products that cater to a wide range of everyday applications. In examining these efforts, it's clear that packaging solutions continue to dominate the market, with the industry capitalizing on a trend toward more sustainable alternatives to traditional plastic. Looking at the figures, Italy has shown a commitment to the bioplastics industry, with revenues soaring above 1 billion euros, growing by nearly 190% over the past decade and 30% from the preceding year alone. Notably, the "first processing" holds the lion's share of revenue in the Italian market, indicating a strong value addition within the country itself. The demand for bioplastics is also reflected in the significant investments tracked within various sectors, particularly in single-use bioplastics for food service and fast-moving consumer goods, witnessing an 89% rise, and in non-food and food packaging films, with increases of 35% and 26%, respectively.

The agriculture sector has also embraced the advantages of bioplastics, with an increase in the use of mulching sheets that not only meet environmental standards but also enhance the quality of organic waste collection. Analyzing the pricing structure reveals that biodegradable bioplastics are priced at a premium, often exceeding the cost of bio-based counterparts, with notable examples like PBAT and PHA reaching up to around 90 euros per kilogram. It's worth acknowledging the role of regulations in shaping this market. 

Leading Innovators in the Bioplastics Industry

The bioplastics market is home to several pioneering companies, each contributing to the growth and development of sustainable plastic alternatives. These front-runners are vital cogs in the complex machinery of bioplastics, assuring a greener future through their innovative approaches to production, research, and product applications. Let's dive into the profiles of these key players, detailing their unique contributions to the field.

  • Novamont is an Italian giant in the bioplastics sector, boasting not just a remarkable portfolio of proprietary technologies and patents but also a significant commitment to research and development. With a workforce where one-fifth is dedicated solely to innovation, Novamont has established a robust presence across the globe, including production sites and research centers. Their acquisition of BioBag International underscores the company's ambition to lead the market in the development of biodegradable and compostable products.
  • BetaLife is another Italian trailblazer specialising in biodegradable and compostable products. By focusing on the end-of-life of plastic products, BetaLife is able to create alternatives that breakdown under specific environmental conditions, alleviating the issue of plastic waste accumulation.
  • Agromateriae distinguishes itself by turning agroindustrial waste into new plastic materials. By utilizing by-products of agriculture that would otherwise go unused, Agromateriae contributes to a circular economy, reducing waste and making the plastics industry more sustainable.
  • A key distributor in the field, Natureplast specializes in the supply of bioplastics, operating internationally. Their vast network supports a multitude of applications, from foodservice ware to industrial components, promoting the switch to bioplastics across various sectors.
  • Kanèsis ventures into the innovative territory by developing composite materials that harness the benefits of hemp. By leveraging the structural properties of natural fibers, Kanèsis improves the environmental footprint of products without compromising on quality and durability.
  • Cereplast is a manufacturer that has made its mark by producing a range of bioplastic resins. Their materials are used in a wide array of applications, from cutlery to packaging – a testimony to the versatility and potential for widespread adoption of bioplastics in everyday use.

Together, these actors form a dynamic network, continually pushing the boundaries of what's possible in bioplastics. Their efforts are not just shaping an industry but are also redefining our approach to sustainability, eco-friendliness, and the circular economy.

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  • Number of pages : 30 pages
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  • Last update : 05/12/2023
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Summary and extracts

1 Market Overview

1.1 Definition and presentation

Bioplastics are a very broad category of plastics with special characteristics. A bioplastic uses manufacturing materials from biomass (sweet potato, sugar cane, etc.), or biodegradable, that is, its decomposition reaches 90% after being in contact for six months with microorganisms (bacteria, algae, fungi), oxygen moisture or heat. Bioplastics can be either bio-based or biodegradable. The market under analysis can be segmented by product type (biodegradable or non-biodegradable), application (packaging, consumer goods, textile, and so on), and geographic area.

The size of the global bioplastics market has been estimated at $9.17 billion in 2020, and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 17.1% from 2021 to 2028.

In Italy, about 275 companies operate in the bioplastics industry, employing a total number of 2,645 workers. The total number of companies can be divided into four categories: basic and intermediate chemical producers, granule producers and distributors, first processors, and second processors. In 2019, the entire production volume reached more than 100,000 tons for the first time, registering a 14% increase over the previous fiscal year.

In terms of products, packaging remains the largest application area for bioplastics, accounting for nearly 47% of the total market in 2020. The strong focus on environmental sustainability has also driven demand for recyclable solutions with the organic fraction of waste as an alternative to disposable ones made of traditional plastic. The wet-bag sector is also positive, thanks to stronger exports and further increases in separate collection of wet waste at the European level.

In Italy, the main producers of bioplastics are BetaLife, which specializes in biodegradable and biocompostable products; Agromateriae, which produces new plastics from agroindustrial waste; and Novamont, which provides a variety of everyday products made from bio materials.

List of charts

  • World production of bioplastics
  • World production by region
  • Sectors of bioplastics use
  • Polymers for bioplastics for use
  • Turnover of the bioplastics industry
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Companies quoted in this study

This study contains a complete overview of the companies in the market, with the latest figures and news for each company. :

Kanèsis
Agromateriae
Betalife
Cereplast
Novamont
NaturePlast

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