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- Number of pages : 30 pages
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- Last update : 03/12/2021
Summary and extracts
1 Visão geral do mercado
1.1. Apresentação e definição do mercado
Fibras Ópticas Esta tecnologia tem sido dominada há muito tempo, particularmente no cabo submarino de telecomunicações, está a tornar-se a principal tecnologia de acesso à Internet . Permite taxas de dados inigualáveis por outras tecnologias actualmente no mercado (ADSL, satélite), tanto na transmissão como na recepção.
A instalação da fibra óptica requer investimentos iniciais pesados . A fim de tornar esta tecnologia operacional para o maior número de pessoas, estes cabos de fibra óptica precisam de ser instalados em todas as casas e casas que possam precisar deles. Por exemplo, o governo francês estabeleceu várias diretrizes sob a sua frança Plano de Internet de Muito Alta Velocidade Espera-se que o projeto conecte todo o país à fibra até 2022.
O mercado das fibras ópticas é inegavelmente um sector em muito rápido desenvolvimento O número de instalações elegíveis para as ofertas de fibra aumentou 33% entre 2018 e 2019 e o número de subscrições aumentou em 26% . Com uma grande quota de mercado, os fabricantes franceses são os especialistas na produção de cabos de fibra óptica à escala europeia. Do lado do fornecedor de acesso, os quatro principais operadores franceses aproveitaram esta oportunidade e estão a partilhar mais ou menos equitativamente a implantação da fibra, principalmente nos últimos quilómetros de implantação (ligações domésticas).
Existem, no entanto, alguns factores limitantes, tais como a ameaça de concorrência chinesa para o sector francês, o risco de falta de capacidade de produção para o plano THD da França ou concorrência tecnológica ligada ao advento do 5G .
Além disso, as actividades de distribuição de fibra foram suspensas devido à crise sanitária e o forte crescimento observado desde 2018 estabilizou . Ao mesmo tempo, as redes de telecomunicações tiveram que lidar com um aumento sem precedentes no tráfego de dados, resultando em lentidão na transmissão. Como resultado, a demanda por banda larga de muito alta velocidade aumentou acentuadamente, com o confinamento confirmando o interesse dos franceses por este tipo de conexão à Internet.
List of charts
- Size of the fiber optics market
- Growth in the number of connectable fiber optic lines
- Foreign trade in fiber optic cables
- Main countries supplying fiber optic cables
- Breakdown of premises eligible for BHD and THD by technology
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Latest news
Fiber: Orange no longer wants to buy TDF's billion-dollar networks - 22/01/2024
- TDF's owners are seeking at least 1.5 billion euros for their fiber networks.
- TDF owns a fiber network of 750,000 outlets in six départements, representing around 7% of its sales in 2022.
- Orange currently owns the largest fiber network in France.
- Orange Concessions, 50%-owned by Caisse des Dépôts, CNP Assurances and EDF Invest, has a significant footprint with 24 networks.
- 200 people are responsible for maintaining TDF networks.
- Anglo-Saxon infrastructure funds are among the potential buyers, including the Igneo fund, which is already a co-shareholder in a 10,000 km fiber network in Germany, and DIF Capital Partners, which already co-owns fiber networks in Ardèche and Drôme.
Draka Comteq, a Prysmian subsidiary, closes its Calais site - 25/11/2023
- The Draka Comteq plant in Calais employs 82 people.
- The closure of the plant was announced on November 20.
- The plant's activity has decreased by 20% per year since 2022.
- Another Prysmian entity in Douvrin (Pas-de-Calais) employs over 350 people.
- The Prysmian group has over 50 countries, 112 operating sites and 29,000 employees.
- Prysmian Group sales exceed 11 billion euros.
Orange fined 26 million euros - 09/11/2023
- Fine imposed on Orange by Arcep: 26 million euros
- Orange commitment in 2018: Fiber optic coverage of 3,000 communes in less densely populated areas of the country
- Target connection rate for 2022: 100%
- According to Arcep, at the beginning of 2022, Orange had only achieved 88% of its coverage target.
- Number of premises not connected according to Orange: Approximately 540,000.
- Orange's new commitments: 96% coverage of major cities and 98.5% coverage of medium-sized towns, at a total cost of several hundred million euros.
Fiber-optic light transmission enhanced by Fluoride Glass. - 27/10/2023
- Light transmission with a "conventional" lens is around 15%.
- With this innovative technology, only 20% of the signal from the light source is lost.
- The global spectrometry market is growing by 7% a year.
- The new lenses, called MicroCurved, are 40% less expensive than "conventional" lenses.
- The SME hopes to sell "a few hundred" fibers a year until 2025, then "several thousand".
Netalis builds its digital highway from Besançon to Strasbourg - 28/09/2023
- Number of Netalis business customers: 500
- Number of Netalis employees: 28
- Netalis sales: nearly 5 million euros
Telecom operator Celeste acquires Everko | Celeste acquires Everko - 25/09/2023
- Celeste, founded in 2001, has a network of 12,000 km of optical fiber.
- By 2022, Celeste has achieved sales of 123 million euros, compared with 80 million in 2021.
- The company employs 600 people. Celeste has made nine acquisitions in four years.
- The company has fifteen regional branches.
- It has a customer portfolio of 20,000 companies.
- Everko was created in 2014 and brings Celeste 2 million euros in sales and twelve employees.
- The InfraVia fund acquired a 75% stake in 2019.
- In 2021, Celeste has arranged bank financing of €260 million.
- It owns three data centers.
- Celeste invests thirty million euros a year.
- The company is aiming for sales of 200 million euros within three years.
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