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- Number of pages : 30 pages
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- Last update : 03/12/2021
Summary and extracts
1 Panoramica del mercato
1.1. Presentazione e definizione del mercato
Fibre ottiche Questa tecnologia è stata a lungo padroneggiata, in particolare nel cavo di telecomunicazione sottomarino, sta diventando la tecnologia primaria per l'accesso a Internet . Permette velocità di trasmissione dati ineguagliate da altre tecnologie attualmente sul mercato (ADSL, satellite), sia in trasmissione che in ricezione.
L'installazione della fibra ottica richiede pesanti investimenti iniziali . Per rendere questa tecnologia operativa per il maggior numero di persone, questi cavi in fibra ottica devono essere distribuiti ad ogni casa e abitazione che ne abbia bisogno. Per esempio, il governo francese ha stabilito diverse linee guida sotto la sua piano Internet ad altissima velocità in Francia Il progetto dovrebbe collegare l'intero paese alla fibra entro il 2022.
Il mercato delle fibre ottiche è innegabilmente un settore in rapido sviluppo Il numero di locali idonei per le offerte in fibra è aumentato del 33% tra il 2018 e il 2019 e il numero di abbonamenti è aumentato del 26% . Con una grande quota di mercato, i produttori francesi sono gli specialisti della produzione di cavi in fibra ottica su scala europea. Dal lato del fornitore d'accesso, i quattro grandi operatori francesi hanno colto questa opportunità e si stanno dividendo più o meno equamente lo spiegamento della fibra, principalmente sugli ultimi chilometri di spiegamento (connessioni domestiche).
Ci sono, tuttavia, alcuni fattori limitanti, come il minaccia della concorrenza cinese per il settore francese, il rischio di mancanza di capacità di produzione per il piano THD Francia o concorrenza tecnologica legata all'avvento del 5G .
Inoltre, le attività di diffusione delle fibre sono state sospese a causa della crisi sanitaria e la forte crescita osservata dal 2018 si è stabilizzata . Allo stesso tempo, le reti di telecomunicazione hanno dovuto far fronte a un aumento senza precedenti del traffico di dati, con conseguenti rallentamenti nella trasmissione. Di conseguenza, la domanda di banda larga ad alta velocità è aumentata notevolmente, con il confinamento che conferma l'interesse dei francesi per questo tipo di connessione Internet.
List of charts
- Size of the fiber optics market
- Growth in the number of connectable fiber optic lines
- Foreign trade in fiber optic cables
- Main countries supplying fiber optic cables
- Breakdown of premises eligible for BHD and THD by technology
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Latest news
Fiber: Orange no longer wants to buy TDF's billion-dollar networks - 22/01/2024
- TDF's owners are seeking at least 1.5 billion euros for their fiber networks.
- TDF owns a fiber network of 750,000 outlets in six départements, representing around 7% of its sales in 2022.
- Orange currently owns the largest fiber network in France.
- Orange Concessions, 50%-owned by Caisse des Dépôts, CNP Assurances and EDF Invest, has a significant footprint with 24 networks.
- 200 people are responsible for maintaining TDF networks.
- Anglo-Saxon infrastructure funds are among the potential buyers, including the Igneo fund, which is already a co-shareholder in a 10,000 km fiber network in Germany, and DIF Capital Partners, which already co-owns fiber networks in Ardèche and Drôme.
Draka Comteq, a Prysmian subsidiary, closes its Calais site - 25/11/2023
- The Draka Comteq plant in Calais employs 82 people.
- The closure of the plant was announced on November 20.
- The plant's activity has decreased by 20% per year since 2022.
- Another Prysmian entity in Douvrin (Pas-de-Calais) employs over 350 people.
- The Prysmian group has over 50 countries, 112 operating sites and 29,000 employees.
- Prysmian Group sales exceed 11 billion euros.
Orange fined 26 million euros - 09/11/2023
- Fine imposed on Orange by Arcep: 26 million euros
- Orange commitment in 2018: Fiber optic coverage of 3,000 communes in less densely populated areas of the country
- Target connection rate for 2022: 100%
- According to Arcep, at the beginning of 2022, Orange had only achieved 88% of its coverage target.
- Number of premises not connected according to Orange: Approximately 540,000.
- Orange's new commitments: 96% coverage of major cities and 98.5% coverage of medium-sized towns, at a total cost of several hundred million euros.
Fiber-optic light transmission enhanced by Fluoride Glass. - 27/10/2023
- Light transmission with a "conventional" lens is around 15%.
- With this innovative technology, only 20% of the signal from the light source is lost.
- The global spectrometry market is growing by 7% a year.
- The new lenses, called MicroCurved, are 40% less expensive than "conventional" lenses.
- The SME hopes to sell "a few hundred" fibers a year until 2025, then "several thousand".
Netalis builds its digital highway from Besançon to Strasbourg - 28/09/2023
- Number of Netalis business customers: 500
- Number of Netalis employees: 28
- Netalis sales: nearly 5 million euros
Telecom operator Celeste acquires Everko | Celeste acquires Everko - 25/09/2023
- Celeste, founded in 2001, has a network of 12,000 km of optical fiber.
- By 2022, Celeste has achieved sales of 123 million euros, compared with 80 million in 2021.
- The company employs 600 people. Celeste has made nine acquisitions in four years.
- The company has fifteen regional branches.
- It has a customer portfolio of 20,000 companies.
- Everko was created in 2014 and brings Celeste 2 million euros in sales and twelve employees.
- The InfraVia fund acquired a 75% stake in 2019.
- In 2021, Celeste has arranged bank financing of €260 million.
- It owns three data centers.
- Celeste invests thirty million euros a year.
- The company is aiming for sales of 200 million euros within three years.
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