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- Number of pages : 30 pages
- Format : Digital and PDF versions
- Last update : 03/12/2021
Summary and extracts
1 Panorama del mercado
1.1. Presentación y definición del mercado
Fibra óptica Esta tecnología se domina desde hace tiempo, sobre todo en el cable de telecomunicaciones submarino, se está convirtiendo en la principal tecnología de acceso a Internet . Permite velocidades de datos inigualables por otras tecnologías actualmente en el mercado (ADSL, satélite), tanto en transmisión como en recepción.
La instalación de la fibra óptica requiere fuertes inversiones iniciales . Para que esta tecnología sea operativa para el mayor número de personas, es necesario que estos cables de fibra óptica lleguen a todos los hogares y casas que puedan necesitarlos. Por ejemplo, el gobierno francés ha establecido varias directrices en el marco de su plan de Internet de muy alta velocidad en Francia Se espera que el proyecto conecte todo el país a la fibra para 2022.
El mercado de la fibra óptica es, sin duda, un sector en pleno desarrollo El número de locales susceptibles de recibir ofertas de fibra aumentó un 33% entre 2018 y 2019 y el número de suscripciones aumentó un 26% . Con una gran cuota de mercado, los fabricantes franceses son los especialistas en la producción de cables de fibra óptica a escala europea. Por parte de los proveedores de acceso, los cuatro grandes operadores franceses han aprovechado esta oportunidad y se reparten más o menos a partes iguales el despliegue de fibra, principalmente en los últimos kilómetros de despliegue (conexiones domiciliarias).
Sin embargo, existen algunos factores limitantes, como la la amenaza de la competencia china para el sector francés, el riesgo de falta de capacidad de producción para el plan THD de Francia o la competencia tecnológica ligada a la llegada del 5G .
Además, las actividades de despliegue de fibra se han suspendido debido a la crisis sanitaria y el fuerte crecimiento observado desde 2018 se ha estabilizado . Al mismo tiempo, las redes de telecomunicaciones han tenido que hacer frente a un aumento sin precedentes del tráfico de datos, lo que ha provocado una ralentización de las transmisiones. En consecuencia, la demanda de banda ancha de muy alta velocidad ha aumentado considerablemente, y el confinamiento confirma el interés de los franceses por este tipo de conexión a Internet.
List of charts
- Size of the fiber optics market
- Growth in the number of connectable fiber optic lines
- Foreign trade in fiber optic cables
- Main countries supplying fiber optic cables
- Breakdown of premises eligible for BHD and THD by technology
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Latest news
Fiber: Orange no longer wants to buy TDF's billion-dollar networks - 22/01/2024
- TDF's owners are seeking at least 1.5 billion euros for their fiber networks.
- TDF owns a fiber network of 750,000 outlets in six départements, representing around 7% of its sales in 2022.
- Orange currently owns the largest fiber network in France.
- Orange Concessions, 50%-owned by Caisse des Dépôts, CNP Assurances and EDF Invest, has a significant footprint with 24 networks.
- 200 people are responsible for maintaining TDF networks.
- Anglo-Saxon infrastructure funds are among the potential buyers, including the Igneo fund, which is already a co-shareholder in a 10,000 km fiber network in Germany, and DIF Capital Partners, which already co-owns fiber networks in Ardèche and Drôme.
Draka Comteq, a Prysmian subsidiary, closes its Calais site - 25/11/2023
- The Draka Comteq plant in Calais employs 82 people.
- The closure of the plant was announced on November 20.
- The plant's activity has decreased by 20% per year since 2022.
- Another Prysmian entity in Douvrin (Pas-de-Calais) employs over 350 people.
- The Prysmian group has over 50 countries, 112 operating sites and 29,000 employees.
- Prysmian Group sales exceed 11 billion euros.
Orange fined 26 million euros - 09/11/2023
- Fine imposed on Orange by Arcep: 26 million euros
- Orange commitment in 2018: Fiber optic coverage of 3,000 communes in less densely populated areas of the country
- Target connection rate for 2022: 100%
- According to Arcep, at the beginning of 2022, Orange had only achieved 88% of its coverage target.
- Number of premises not connected according to Orange: Approximately 540,000.
- Orange's new commitments: 96% coverage of major cities and 98.5% coverage of medium-sized towns, at a total cost of several hundred million euros.
Fiber-optic light transmission enhanced by Fluoride Glass. - 27/10/2023
- Light transmission with a "conventional" lens is around 15%.
- With this innovative technology, only 20% of the signal from the light source is lost.
- The global spectrometry market is growing by 7% a year.
- The new lenses, called MicroCurved, are 40% less expensive than "conventional" lenses.
- The SME hopes to sell "a few hundred" fibers a year until 2025, then "several thousand".
Netalis builds its digital highway from Besançon to Strasbourg - 28/09/2023
- Number of Netalis business customers: 500
- Number of Netalis employees: 28
- Netalis sales: nearly 5 million euros
Telecom operator Celeste acquires Everko | Celeste acquires Everko - 25/09/2023
- Celeste, founded in 2001, has a network of 12,000 km of optical fiber.
- By 2022, Celeste has achieved sales of 123 million euros, compared with 80 million in 2021.
- The company employs 600 people. Celeste has made nine acquisitions in four years.
- The company has fifteen regional branches.
- It has a customer portfolio of 20,000 companies.
- Everko was created in 2014 and brings Celeste 2 million euros in sales and twelve employees.
- The InfraVia fund acquired a 75% stake in 2019.
- In 2021, Celeste has arranged bank financing of €260 million.
- It owns three data centers.
- Celeste invests thirty million euros a year.
- The company is aiming for sales of 200 million euros within three years.
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